ANALYSIS OF NURSING CARE IN PATIENTS WITH ANXIETY THROUGH BUTTERFLY HUG THERAPY INTERVENTION TO REDUCE ANXIETY LEVELS
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Abstract
Background: Anxiety is an emotional condition characterized by unpleasant feelings such as tension, worry, and physical changes like increased blood pressure, palpitations, and trembling. If left untreated, anxiety can disrupt an individual's personal life and hinder social interactions. One effective non-pharmacological intervention to reduce anxiety levels is the Butterfly Hug therapy. Butterfly Hug is a self-stimulation technique that helps reduce anxiety and promotes relaxation. This study aims to analyze nursing care in patients with anxiety through the implementation of Butterfly Hug therapy intervention. Methods: This research used a case study design with a single-case approach. Data were collected through interviews and observations using a nursing care format, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to assess anxiety levels. Results: A case study was conducted on Mrs. S, a patient with spinal tuberculosis who exhibited symptoms of anxiety. Butterfly Hug therapy was administered for four consecutive days. Evaluation after the four-day intervention showed a decrease in anxiety level, with the HARS score reducing from 20 (indicating mild anxiety) before the intervention to 10 (indicating no anxiety) after the intervention. Conclusion: Based on the findings, Butterfly Hug therapy is effective in reducing anxiety levels. Therefore, it is recommended for use by healthcare professionals and the community to help manage and prevent anxiety.
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References
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