SELF-EFFICACY AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: LITERATURE REVIEW

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Linda

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem that causes a significant burden of physical and psychological symptoms, demanding comprehensive self-management from patients. Self-efficacy, as an individual's belief in their ability to successfully perform an action, has been identified as a crucial factor influencing symptom management behavior and therapy adherence in CKD patients. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and symptom management in CCK patients and the role of interventions in improving self-efficacy and compliance. Method: This study used a literature review of 10 articles (2015–2025) on self-efficacy and symptom management in CKD patients, sourced from ProQuest, PubMed, JSTOR, and others. Results: The results show a consistent positive correlation between self-efficacy and self-management, as well as adherence to medication regimens and dietary/fluid restrictions. Various interventions, particularly nurse-led and technology-based ones, have been shown to be effective in enhancing self-efficacy, which in turn improves self-management behavior and clinical outcomes. Clinical implications emphasize the central role of nurses in developing personalized, evidence-based intervention programs to enhance patient self-efficacy. This study concluded that self-efficacy is a key determinant of successful symptom management in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and recommendations include the integration of routine self-efficacy assessments and the development of multidisciplinary interventions focused on strengthening patient self-efficacy.

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How to Cite
Linda. (2025). SELF-EFFICACY AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: LITERATURE REVIEW. JOURNAL of HEALTH, 4(2), 208–214. Retrieved from https://banuainstitute.org/JOHE/article/view/161
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